Mental Health

Saturday, July 04, 2026

Substance Abuse in Nigeria: Recognising Addiction and Where to Get Help

Substance abuse — from alcohol to codeine, tramadol, and other drugs — is a growing public-health concern in Nigeria. Behind the headlines are real people struggling, often in shame and silence. Addiction is not a moral failing; it’s a treatable health condition, and help is available.

What is addiction?

Addiction is a condition in which a person feels compelled to use a substance despite the harm it causes. It changes the brain’s reward system, which is why “just stopping” is so hard — and why professional support matters.

Signs of a substance problem

  • Needing more of a substance to get the same effect
  • Failed attempts to cut down or stop
  • Neglecting work, studies, or relationships because of use
  • Using to cope with stress, anxiety, or depression
  • Continuing despite clear harm to health or relationships

What drives addiction

Addiction often has roots in underlying pain — trauma, untreated mental illness, peer pressure, or trying to escape stress. That’s why lasting recovery usually means addressing the whole person, not just the substance.

Where to get help

Therapy helps you understand your triggers, manage cravings, and rebuild healthier routines. Every conversation on Mytherapist.ng is completely confidential — there’s no judgement, just support. Learn more about addiction counselling, or connect with a licensed therapist today.

Talk to a therapist in your language. Therapists who speak English, Yoruba, Igbo and Pidgin, by video, voice or chat. Find a therapist.

Supporting a loved one

If someone you love is struggling, lead with compassion rather than blame. Encourage professional help, set healthy boundaries, and remember you can’t force recovery — but your support matters.

Frequently asked questions

Can you recover from addiction without going to rehab?

For many people, yes. Outpatient counselling and ongoing therapy work well for a wide range of addictions. If a higher level of care is needed, a therapist can help you find it.

Is addiction a mental illness?

Addiction is recognised as a treatable health condition, and it often occurs alongside other mental health conditions like anxiety or depression. Treating both together gives the best results.

Talk to someone who gets it

You don’t have to work through this alone. Mytherapist.ng connects you with licensed Nigerian therapists over secure video, audio, or chat — from ₦4,000. Take the free 2-minute check-in, or browse therapists to get started today.

Suggested read: Online vs In-Person Therapy: Which Is Right for You?

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