NSSI (Non-Suicidal Self-Injury)

Last reviewed Tuesday, December 31, 2024

Non-Suicidal Self-Injury refers to self-inflicted harm (e.g., cutting, burning) carried out without the intention to die. Instead, it is often a coping mechanism for emotional distress, numbness, or overwhelming feelings.

Key Points:

  • Motivations: Emotional regulation, relief from unbearable emotions, self-punishment, or a sense of control.
  • Prevalence: More common in adolescents and young adults, but can occur at any age.
  • Risks: Infection, scarring, accidental severe injury, and a higher risk of suicidal behavior over time if underlying issues go untreated.
  • Treatment: Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), emotion regulation skills training, safety planning, and addressing co-occurring conditions (e.g., depression, trauma).

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