Gender Dysphoria

Last reviewed Tuesday, December 31, 2024

Gender Dysphoria is the significant distress or discomfort a person may experience when their gender identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth. It involves a strong desire to live as a different gender or be recognized by others as a different gender.

Key Points:

  • Not the Same as Being Transgender: Not all transgender individuals experience dysphoria; dysphoria is specifically about the distress component.
  • Signs: Persistent incongruence between one’s experienced gender and physical/assigned gender; discomfort with one’s body (particularly primary or secondary sex characteristics).
  • Impact: Can affect mental health, relationships, and self-esteem if unaddressed.
  • Interventions: Psychotherapy (to explore identity and coping skills), gender-affirming care (e.g., hormone therapy, surgeries), social support, and resources for social/medical transition if desired.

Related terms

Back to the glossary

AS SEEN ON

Start your first therapy session today.

Download our app to match with an affordable, vetted professional in minutes.